A halin yanzu, duniya na fuskantar tashin gwauron zabi na hudu, inda sama da miliyan 10 ke samun sabbin masu kamuwa da cutar a kowane mako tsawon makonni goma a jere.Rukunin cikin gida suna karuwa a ƙasashe da wurare da yawa, kuma ƙasashe da yankuna da yawa suna ci gaba da kafa sabbin bayanai game da sabbin maganganu a cikin kwana ɗaya.Ya dade yana da tasiri mai mahimmanci da tasiri a masana'antu daban-daban a duniya.Daga cikin su, yawon shakatawa na gargajiya ya zama daya daga cikin masana'antun da abin ya shafa.Sakamakon hana tafiye-tafiye, nishaɗin birni ya zama ɗaya daga cikin batutuwan da suka fi zafi a zamanin yau, musamman ayyukan sansani na kewayen birni.Masana'antu na gefe suna dumama, kama daga masaukin sansani zuwa kayayyaki na waje, kuma ɗimbin sababbin sabbin nau'ikan sun fito.Samar da wutar lantarki ta wayar hannu ɗaya ce daga cikin sabbin nau'ikan da ke nuna haɓakar fashewar abubuwa.
A daya hannun kuma, duk da barkewar annobar, ci gaban fasaha bai taka kara ya karya ba.Yayin da aikace-aikacen tashoshi masu wayo kamar wayoyin hannu da kwamfutoci ke ci gaba da karuwa, ana iya amfani da kayan wutar lantarki na waje a cikin wutar lantarki na gaggawa don kayan aikin likita na waje da na'urorin kwamfuta a wuraren saka idanu na wucin gadi na nucleic acid.Daban-daban al'amuran rigakafin annoba irin su samar da wutar lantarki, tare da yanayin manufofin haɓaka carbon na duniya da tsaka tsaki na carbon, masana'antun duniya suna haɓaka canjin samar da makamashi.Canjin makamashi yana ƙayyade buƙatun duniya don samar da wutar lantarki "tsaftace da kore".Abubuwa daban-daban ba shakka za su iya samar da wutar lantarki ta waje ta tura zuwa hanyar ci gaba mai sauri.
Kayayyakin wutar lantarki na waje suna shiga cikin hanzari cikin kasuwannin masu amfani da duniya, kuma yuwuwar kasuwar tana da girma.Dangane da bayanan bincike daga Kamfanin Global Data Company (G1oba1Data), kasuwar adana makamashin batir ta duniya za ta kai dalar Amurka biliyan 11.04 a shekarar 2025. A cewar rahotannin da suka dace, samar da wutar lantarki a waje na daya daga cikin nau'o'in da suka fi saurin girma a masana'antu masu tasowa.Shekaru uku da suka gabata, wani nau'i ne mai ƙanƙanta, amma haɓakar abubuwan da ke tattare da shi a cikin shekaru uku ya wuce 300%.Adadin mutanen da ke shiga harkokin waje a cikin Amurka sun kai kusan rabin yawan jama'ar Amurka.Yawan mutanen da ke shiga harkokin waje a kasar Sin ya karu cikin sauri a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kuma ya zarce miliyan 400 a halin yanzu.
Maɗaukaki, ƙara ko žasa yana shafar rayuwar mutane daga kowane fanni na rayuwa, ayyukan waje suna da iyaka a wasu wurare, amma ikon siyan kayayyakin waje bai ragu ba.Ci gaba da amfani da yawancin abokan ciniki a halin yanzu ya dogara ne akan burinsu na kyakkyawar rayuwa a waje bayan sun ƙare matsayinsu na zama a gida.A cikin zamanin da ake ciki na tafiye-tafiye kore, kayan wutan lantarki na waje suna da fa'idodin kare muhalli na kore, babban ƙarfin baturi, da aikace-aikace masu yawa.Ba kamar injinan dizal masu hayaniya, mai ƙonewa, da ƙamshi mai ƙarfi, da samar da iskar iskar gas ba, samar da wutar lantarki a waje suna daidai da tafiye-tafiyen kore.Kayan wutar lantarki na waje gabaɗaya suna amfani da yanayin aikace-aikacen da yawa kamar nishaɗin waje, tafiye-tafiye tuƙi, gaggawar dangi, aikin ƙwararru, ofishin wayar hannu, samar da fim da talabijin, ceton gaggawa, samar da wutar lantarki ta kai tsaye, katsewar wutar lantarki, taron dangi, da sauransu. Bugu da ƙari, samar da wutar lantarki na waje kuma yana iya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin shirye-shiryen bala'i na gaggawa, ceton likita, kula da muhalli, bincike da taswirar taswira, bayanin soja da sauran ayyukan sassan jihohi da ayyukan jama'a.Ana iya cewa ana iya amfani da wutar lantarki da ake ajiyewa a cikin dakuna, da dafa abinci, da dakunan karatu, da kuma yanayin zamantakewa daban-daban.Dangane da karancin wutar lantarki, katsewar wutar lantarki, karancin wutar lantarki, da dai sauransu, hadewar kayayyakin ajiyar makamashin da za a iya amfani da su da hasken rana sun samar da wani karamin tsarin samar da wutar lantarki don magance bukatun gaggawa na gidaje a cikin sauyin yanayi, hauhawar farashin man fetur, ci gaba mai karfi na ayyukan waje, da samuwar dabi'un amfani da sinadarin Carbon na jama'a.Karkashin tasirin manufofin da suka dace da wasu dalilai, tare da gaskiyar cewa yanayin aikace-aikacen na samar da wutar lantarki yana da yawa, ana iya faɗi hasashen ci gaban kasuwar samar da wutar lantarki ta waje yana da ban sha'awa, kuma dukkan nau'ikan za su kasance. babu makawa samun dan daukaka a wannan guguwar ci gaban masana'antu.Alamomin duniya marasa adadi.Fitowar ba zato ba tsammani na nau'in samar da wutar lantarki na waje ya kuma inganta ci gaba da ci gaba a cikin bincike da fasaha na ci gaba da aikace-aikacen sababbin kayan aiki da sababbin matakai a cikin dukkanin masana'antar ajiyar makamashi mai motsi.Samfuran samar da wutar lantarki na waje ana sabunta su akai-akai, kuma ƴan kasuwa iri daban-daban suna ci gaba da sabunta bayanan masana'antu.Tare da yaɗawa da bincike da haɓaka ci gaban fasaha daban-daban na caji mai sauri, kodayake ajiyar makamashi na kayan wutar lantarki na wayar hannu yana ƙaruwa da girma, lokacin caji yana raguwa kuma yana raguwa, kuma yawan amfani da sayayya na masu amfani zai zama babu makawa. mafi girma kuma mafi girma.Bankunan wutar lantarki na ƙarni na farko da aka sayar a kasuwa a farkon shekarun sun fi kama da babban bankin wutar lantarki.Babban abin jin zafi na samfurin shine cewa lokacin caji ya yi tsayi da yawa kuma zane ya kasance masana'antu.An gudanar da haɓaka fasaha ta wasu fannoni.Yayin da ci gaban fasahar nau'in ke ƙara girma, sabbin fasahohi da sabbin samfura suna fitowa ba tare da ƙarewa ba.Ƙirƙirar samfuran samar da wutar lantarki a waje sannu a hankali yana haifar da sabuwar rayuwar dijital ta mutane a bayan fage na duniya.Wutar wutar lantarki ta waje tana da ƙaramin ƙirar ƙirar salo, saurin caji da sauri sau 3 fasahar inverter.
Ƙaunar wasanni na waje ta ƙaru a duniya.Yawon shakatawa na tuƙi da kai, kamun kifi, ƙwallo da sansani, da ɗaukar hoto na gaba sun zama manyan wasannin nishaɗi.Yayin da ingancin amfani da waje ke inganta, samar da wutar lantarki na waje ya maye gurbin injinan mai kuma ya zama mafita na yau da kullun don amfani da wutar lantarki a waje.Tushen sauye-sauyen samar da makamashi mai tsafta da kore mai tsafta a duniya babu shakka ya tura samar da wutar lantarki a waje cikin saurin ci gaba.Tare da karkatar da manufofi a ƙasashe daban-daban na duniya, sarkar masana'antar samar da wutar lantarki a waje za ta sami ƙarin sarari don bincike, sabanin yawancin nau'ikan.Gasa iri daya ce.Lokacin da gasa ta sauya daga gasa daidaiton wadata da buƙatu zuwa gasar fasaha ta asali, daga gasar samfur zuwa gasa ta alama, yanayin gasar alamar alama a cikin masana'antar wutar lantarki ta wayar hannu dole ne ya kasance cike da sauye-sauye da yawa, kuma sabon waƙa ce mai cike da ƙalubale.A hankali ana sake rubuta dokokin ta sabbin fasahohi, sabbin matakai, da sabbin dabaru, kuma samfuran wutar lantarki na waje suna jan sabbin rayuwar dijital a hankali a cikin yanayin duniya.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-06-2023